Australia Geography Practice Test 2025 – 400 Free Practice Questions to Pass the Exam

The predominant climate type in Coastal Australia is temperate, particularly along the southeastern coast including major cities like Sydney and Melbourne. This region experiences mild to cool winters and warm summers, providing a comfortable climate suited for agriculture and outdoor activities. The temperate climate is defined by its moderate temperatures and seasonal changes, which support diverse ecosystems and a variety of flora and fauna.

Coastal areas benefit from the influences of the ocean, which moderates temperature extremes and results in relatively high humidity levels. This coastal temperate climate fosters lush vegetation and supports a range of agricultural activities, from fruit and vegetable growing to vineyards.

While portions of Australia do experience tropical climates, particularly in the northern regions, most of the coastal areas that people generally think of, such as those in New South Wales and Victoria, align more closely with the temperate classification. Other climate types like desert or Mediterranean are not prevalent in the broader coastal regions, making temperate the most accurate choice for this question.